Sunday, 21 October 2012

Cabarfeidh and Ollera

Periodically we are able to visit and admire the gardens of country properties and today it was the turn of the  Guyra district 26 km or more north of Armidale. I drove Dot and two of her friends to Guyra to select the properties we wanted to see and they were in order of visit (a) Cabarfeidh and (b) Ollera, both of which were owned by members of the Skipper family. One thing is driving me mad. I identified the first name as Scottish Gaelic, which turns out to be correct. There's a Cabarfeidh hotel at Stornaway and the name may mean 'chief' as the head of the Clan Mackenzie has the title of Cabarfeidh. But no Gaelic dictionary is able to translate the word for me.

I'll show some pictures of the two gardens starting with Cabarfeidh. This property had been neglected for many years until recently and is in the process of re-development around a new homestead constructed in the 2000s. The entrance drive has an imposing century old oak tree, a remnant of the old garden.



The house itself overlooks a pleasant valley on the western side of the Great Divide, so that waters flowing down the stream at an altitude of about 1300 m flow eventually to the Southern Ocean near Adelaide (1330 km in a straight line). That's an average fall of just 1 m per km, though it's much steeper at the upper end.


The current owners, who constructed a new home using bits and pieces of the old have had a busy time planning and planting new shrubs and flowering plants ... along with some plants sculptured in metal like these here.


It was a pleasant place to visit and to have lunch. Moreover, we could have started a game of bridge if I'd remembered to bring the table and cards. We bumped into enough Armidale bridge players to have at least two tables in play!

Ollera Station (large farms are called stations in Australia) was settled very early by New England standards in 1838 and much of the homestead and surrounding buildings are listed by the National Trust and/or the National Estate register. The process of founding Ollera is reported at: http://www.nswera.net.au/biogs/UNE0363b.htm . In the 1870s it seems that the property was supervised by a James Mackenzie and that association with Scotland's clan Mackenzie might have led to Cabarfeidh obtaining its name. The property carried 12000 sheep, 6000 cattle and 400 horses by 1860 and it's size grew to 73,000 acres by 1877. Not bad for a couple of blokes who arrived with very little in the 1830s!

Here's the homestead and its immediate gardens, which are embedded in the rolling pasture-lands of the high tablelands of northern NSW.



The plants contained in the gardens are a mixture of exotics and natives.


By the 1870s there were so many people working Ollera that it had its own school and eventually its own church, shown here. And as the locals passed on, their descendants decorated the buildings with commemorative windows like the one shown here.



As we left Ollera it began to rain bringing to an end the hot dry weather of the last few days.

AS

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